Food Coloring from Cabbage

This homemade food coloring is prepared from red cabbage.[1] Because red cabbage pigment is pH-sensitive, it starts out purple but turns pink when combined with acid and blue when combined with alkaline substances.

Easy

Total Time

30 minutes

Servings

1 cup (280 g)

Ingredients
Everything you'll need to make this recipe
1

1 small red cabbage, chopped

2

1 cup water

3

¾ cup (150 g) white granulated sugar

4

½ teaspoon lemon juice, plus extra for pink color

5

¼ teaspoon vanilla extract

6

1 teaspoon baking soda (for blue color)

Instructions
Step-by-step guide to making this recipe
1

Blend cabbage and water in a food processor.

2

Using a cheesecloth, strain the puree into a bowl to extract the juice.

3

Pour the juice into a pan and add sugar.

4

Turn the heat to medium-high, and stir to dissolve the sugar.

5

Skim off and discard any foam that collects at the surface of the liquid.

6

Turn the heat to high and boil until the liquid reduces to a single-thread consistency.

7

Turn off the heat and stir in the lemon juice and vanilla.

8

If you want to color the mixture pink, stir in additional lemon juice, 1 teaspoon at a time. If you want to color it blue, stir in the baking soda.

9

Cool slightly, then pour into an airtight jar.

Notes
  • The food coloring can be stored in refrigerator for up to three months.
  • To use in frostings, add the food coloring, ¼ teaspoon at a time, mixing after each addition.